what is paint made of pigment and binder

Titanium white paint is so-called because it's made with titanium dioxide pigment. Photo: You might think white paint doesn't contain any color so it doesn't need any pigment.Īctually, it needs as much pigment as any other paint. Different pigments are mixed together to make paint of any Like and you're getting close to a color chemical known as 'carbonīlack'). Black (arguably not a color)Ĭomes from particles of carbon (think what your burned toast looks Sand) is used to make white paint, iron oxide makes yellow, red,īrown, or orange paint (think of how iron turns rusty red), andĬhromium oxide makes paint that's green. Traditionally, metal compounds (salts) are used to create different colors so, forĮxample, titanium dioxide (a bright white chemical often found in (see our article on light for an explanation of how colors work). It looks a certain colorīecause it reflects some wavelengths of light and absorbs others The pigment is the color chemical in a paint.

The binder holds the pigment together the solvent turns the binder and pigment into a thinner, easier-to-spread fluid. Ways, depending on where and how it's going to be used.Īrtwork: Paint is made of a pigment, a binder, and a solvent. Number of additives to improve the paint's properties in various (The binder and solvent are sometimesĬollectively called the vehicle.) There are also typically a Most paintsĪctually have three main components called the pigment, theīinder, and the solvent. Liquid to make it spread, but it's a bit more than that.

You might think paint is just a color chemical dissolved in a

What is paint made of pigment and binder